The European Commission aims to implement tariffs ranging from 10% to 25% on various U.S. goods as a countermeasure to previous American tariffs on European metals.
The European Commission has proposed imposing tariffs on a range of U.S. products, including diamonds, motorcycles, sneakers, sausages, dental floss, corn, and eggs, in response to tariffs introduced by the United States on European steel and aluminum.
This proposal, disclosed in a document that has garnered attention ahead of a vote by EU member states, suggests tariffs between 10% and 25%, set to be implemented in stages, with potential start dates of April 15, May 16, and December 1, 2025.
Certain items, such as whisky, wine, and dairy products, have been removed from the list of proposed tariffs.
These products were previously considered but excluded to mitigate tensions following U.S. President
Donald Trump's threats of severe tariffs, such as a 200% tax on European alcohol if the bourbon industry faced additional duties.
The European Commission announced its intention to retaliate with counter-tariffs in March, estimating potential duties could amount to €26 billion on U.S. imports.
However, Maros Sefcovic, the EU Commissioner for Trade, scaled back this impact, emphasizing a balanced approach among the member states.
The proposed tariffs directly address the 25% duties imposed by the U.S. on European aluminum and steel, aiming to encourage negotiations with the U.S. administration.
Additionally, the EU plans to unveil further measures next week in response to a 20% additional tariff on all European products and a 25% duty on automobiles announced by the U.S.
Starting April 15, specific products will face different tariff rates: for instance, essential oils, lip makeup preparations, and thread spools would incur a 10% tariff, while sweet corn, rice, cigarettes, pants, and sneakers would be subject to a 25% duty.
Other tariffs, set to begin on May 16, will also be at 25% and affect various items including minerals and food products such as eggs, chicken, and tomatoes, as well as household goods like refrigerators and soaps.
Tariffs on certain types of almonds and soybeans will be deferred until December 1, 2025. If approved by member states, these measures will replace tariffs reinstated on April 1, which temporarily reinstated counter-tariffs from 2018 to 2020 aimed at responding to U.S. tariffs on metals, previously estimated to cost €8 billion in losses and including whisky at that time.