Yolanda Díaz, the Second Deputy Prime Minister of Spain, has made over twenty documented objections regarding the approval of extra military spending during meetings of the Council of Ministers.

These objections encompass both her tenure in the former coalition government with Unidas Podemos and her current role representing the Sumar coalition.

In particular, Díaz and other ministers from the minority coalition have formally recorded their concerns, six times in the previous legislative period and approximately twenty times in the current one.

Despite these objections, the majority socialist faction in the government has consistently overlooked them.

As discussions intensify about fulfilling commitments to increase military expenditure, often referred to as 'security investments' by the government, the objections by the minority coalition continue to be disregarded.

This situation reflects a tacit agreement where military spending decisions predominantly fall within the purview of the socialist faction, leading to discontent among minority ministers.

The process of approving military spending in the Council of Ministers does not involve direct voting; decisions are typically discussed and processed within preparatory meetings held by a commission comprising Secretaries of State and Subsecretaries.

In these meetings, minority ministers, including those from Sumar, record their objections, though these comments do not appear in the official records of the Council, which only document the approved agreements.

The Spanish government has recently committed to increasing military spending, responding to a NATO obligation made by former Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy to reach a spending target of 2% of GDP by 2029. Current Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has embraced this commitment since 2018, already increasing the military budget by 10% and negotiating with the European Union to expedite the increase, though specific timelines and amounts are yet to be clarified.

On April 9, 2024, a notable agreement was made to authorize modifications of credit totalling €581,254,377, to cover expenses arising from the participation of Spanish Armed Forces in peacekeeping operations.

Additional agreements encompass a wide range of military expenditures, including telecommunications and logistics for operations in Ukraine and Moldova, procurement of advanced defense systems, and other military-related enhancements, summing to several billion euros in commitments.

Díaz's interventions during Council meetings have included inquiries about the nature of specific military investments and their geopolitical implications.

These remarks exemplify her continued scrutiny and concern regarding the government's approach to military spending, particularly in relation to the broader implications of security investment classifications.

As the debate over military expenditure unfolds, the government remains focused on establishing a clear definition of what constitutes defense spending and security investment.

Aspects historically overlooked, now being re-evaluated, include allocations previously categorized under various ministries beyond defense, impacting how future budgets may be structured.

The ongoing negotiations with Brussels regarding funding for military spending have seen pushback from the European Commission, yet the Spanish government is reportedly seeking collaboration to secure financial support for its defense commitments.

The government's strategy appears aimed at addressing internal dissent while aligning its military expenditures with evolving European security priorities.