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Sunday, Mar 09, 2025

El juego presupuestario de España: Navegando desafíos políticos y económicos

El ministro de Economía, Carlos Cuerpo, destaca las negociaciones de última hora ante el ultimátum de Puigdemont.
En un clima de tensión política e incertidumbre económica, el Ministro de Economía de España, Carlos Cuerpo, ha declarado que el gobierno persistirá en negociar los Presupuestos Generales del Estado para 2025 hasta la última hora.

Esta determinación surge en respuesta al significativo desafío de Carles Puigdemont al presidente del Gobierno, Pedro Sánchez, exigiendo un voto de confianza y reteniendo el apoyo crítico para el presupuesto.

Cuerpo, asistiendo a una reunión del Eurogrupo en Bruselas, expresó optimismo a pesar de la conmoción incitada por el líder de Junts per Catalunya.

'Mantenemos el optimismo sobre alcanzar un acuerdo en el presupuesto, fundamentado en nuestro reciente éxito al lograr acuerdos cruciales,' declaró Cuerpo.

'Nos enfocamos en crear un marco de política económica integral.'

En medio de estas discusiones presupuestarias, el gobierno español también se prepara para presentar un anexo a su Plan de Recuperación, con un enfoque en el reciente Dana en Valencia, junto con su quinta solicitud de fondos de Next Generation EU para finales de año.

Un elemento fundamental de las condiciones de la UE para esta ayuda financiera incluye reformas fiscales, que el Ministerio de Economía afirma están en gran medida cumplidas, a pesar de la legislación pendiente sobre el impuesto energético.

Cuerpo describió los esfuerzos para estimar las asignaciones de fondos para la recuperación de Valencia, enfatizando la colaboración con la Comisión Europea y entidades sociales locales.

Junto a estos desafíos nacionales, España busca aumentar su quinta solicitud de pago a la UE, acordando previamente hitos de desarrollo estratégico hasta la octava fase de desembolso.

Aunque el ministro se abstuvo de dar detalles, fuentes gubernamentales insinúan una convocatoria comprensiva por más de 7,5 mil millones de euros en subvenciones, complementada por tramos de préstamos que totalizan 25 mil millones de euros.

'Anticipamos que los requisitos de reforma fiscal serán evaluados positivamente por la Comisión,' señaló Cuerpo, aludiendo a las proyecciones de ingresos ampliadas equivalentes a un aumento del 0,5% del PIB como parte de un plan de ajuste a largo plazo aprobado por Bruselas.

Sin embargo, la perspectiva del impuesto energético sigue vigente, perseguida independientemente de las condiciones cruciales de reforma fiscal.

En este intrincado baile de resiliencia política y estrategia económica, España camina un equilibrio cuidadoso.

El resultado de estas negociaciones presupuestarias y las relaciones con la UE bien podría dictar la estabilidad fiscal y la trayectoria de crecimiento del país en los años venideros.
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